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Table 2 Review eligibility criteria

From: A scoping review of physical activity interventions for older adults

  Research Question 1 Research Question 2
Interventions to increase physical activity in older adults Physical activity programmes & services for older adults
Inclusion Exclusion Inclusion Exclusion
Population Adults aged 60 years and older both sexes not selected for pre-existing medical conditions.
Mixed heathy and chronic conditions (e.g. sarcopenia, osteopenia, obesity, mild cognitive impairment)
Total average age less than 60 years
Total sample selected for specific medical conditions (e.g. stroke, dementia, Parkinson’s disease)
Adults aged 60 years and older both sexes not selected for pre-existing medical conditions.
Mixed healthy and chronic conditions (e.g. sarcopenia, osteopenia, obesity, mild cognitive impairment)
Total average age less than 60 years
Total sample selected for specific medical conditions
Intervention Any intervention aimed at increasing total physical activity, including environment interventions and health professional/ referral schemes. Studies of single sessions of physical activity were excluded Any physical activity programme or service aimed at older adults Studies of single sessions of physical activity were excluded
Multicomponent interventions such as nutrition and exercise.
General occupational therapy/physiotherapy
Comparison Any comparator   Any comparator  
Outcomes Any longitudinal total physical activity outcome (e.g. MVPAa, steps, energy expenditure, physical activity questionnaire) Adherence only
Barriers/facilitators only
Any outcome of interest (physical activity, social, physical, cognitive/emotion functioning, and overall well-being /quality of life) Adherence only
Barriers/facilitators only
Settings Recruitment in all settings
Intervention delivery in clinical outpatient, residential care, community/home settings
Hospital/clinical inpatient settings Recruitment in all settings
Intervention delivery in clinical outpatient, residential care, community/home settings
Hospital inpatient settings
Study design Systematic reviews and meta-analyses of interventional studies Meta-reviews, reviews of reviews Systematic reviews and meta-analyses of interventional studies Meta-reviews, reviews of reviews
  1. aMVPA moderate-vigorous physical activity usually measured in minutes/week